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Understanding The Underlying Causes of SIBO

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SIBO is the overgrowth of commensal organisms in the small intestine. SIBO stands for Small Intestine Bacterial  Overgrowth. Recently, researchers are making the connection between SIBO and IBS, stating that as much as 85% of IBS cases are due to SIBO. SIBO is known to cause gastrointestinal inflammation, bloating, gas, headaches, and overall discomfort. 

The overgrowth of bacteria leads to intestinal permeability, opening up an entirely new list of complications propagated by systemic inflammation.  The overgrowth of bacteria in the small intestine is not pathogenic. The main issue surrounding SIBO is location. The overgrowth of bacteria is beneficial bacteria that took an opportunistic approach to grow. Indicating that the bacteria needs to be in the small intestine but not in the quantity that it has emulsified to. 

Symptoms of SIBO 

  • Bloating 
  • Gas
  • Belching
  • Abdominal Pain
  • Cramps
  • Constipation 
  • Diarrhea 
  • Heartburn
  • Nausea
  • Leaky Gut 
  • Food Sensitivities
  • Joint Pain
  • Headaches
  • Brain Fog 
  • Depression 
  • Skin Rashes
  • Malabsorption
  • Anemia 

Diseases Associated With SIBO 

SIBO has been linked to multiple diseases, stemming from the fact that it is also linked to intestinal permeability leading to leaky gut. Diseases associated with SIBO include but are not limited to: 

  • GERD 
  • Celiac and Gluten sensitivities 
  • Autism 
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Restless Leg Syndrome
  • Acne
  • Rosacea 
  • Diabetes
  • Hypothyroidism 
  • And more

Indicators of SIBO 

It sounds contradictory, but individuals suffering from any of the symptoms above tend to reach for a probiotic to relieve their symptoms. Often times these patients report that the probiotic did not work and made their GI symptoms worsen. This is not atypical. The reason is due to without proper laboratory testing, the bacterias that are overgrown are unknown. Probiotics are full of healthy bacterias, but if your SIBO is caused by an overgrowth of lactobacillus and the probiotic you started taking is full of lactobacillus, you are encouraging the problem.  

Another indicator you may be suffering from SIBO is if you have low iron or ferritin with no known cause. Individuals with low iron generally take an iron supplement but yet they see no improvement in iron or ferritin levels. H. Pylori, a bacteria that can overgrow causing SIBO uses iron for its own metabolism. Thus, taking an iron supplement is fueling the H. Pylori as they absorb the supplement and use it for their own gain before the patient is able to. 

Autoimmunity and SIBO 

The cells inside the GI tract are known as Cajal cells. These interstitial cells are responsible for the migrating motor content and stimulation of smooth muscle cells. The bacteria that can create SIBO can also create a toxin called Cytolethal Distending Toxin (CDT). By molecular mimicry, the immune system is told to produce an antibody referred to as anti-vinculin. These antibodies destroy the interstitial cells of Cajal, leading to SIBO and post-infection IBS. Flora overgrowth affects digestion and causes malabsorption due to hyperpermeability. 

 

SIBO causes many uncomfortable symptoms and is common. Taking control of SIBO early and not letting SIBO progress to the point of severe intestinal permeability is the key. Testing can be done to determine the specific bacteria overgrowing in your gut and personalized plans can be created to regain a healthy gut balance. -Kenna Vaughn, Senior Health Coach 

 

References: 

University, Functional Medicine and Steven Sandberg-Lewis, directors. Small Intestine Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) (Part 1) . Functional Medicine University – The Leader in Online Training in Functional Diagnostic Medicine, 2010, www.functionalmedicineuniversity.com/members/1052.cfm.

 

The scope of our information is limited to chiropractic, musculoskeletal, and nervous health issues or functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions. We use functional health protocols to treat injuries or disorders of the musculoskeletal system. Our office has made a reasonable attempt to provide supportive citations and has identified the relevant research study or studies supporting our posts. We also make copies of supporting research studies available to the board and or the public upon request. To further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez or contact us at 915-850-0900.  

 

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The information herein on "Understanding The Underlying Causes of SIBO" is not intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional or licensed physician and is not medical advice. We encourage you to make healthcare decisions based on your research and partnership with a qualified healthcare professional.

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Our information scope is limited to Chiropractic, musculoskeletal, physical medicines, wellness, contributing etiological viscerosomatic disturbances within clinical presentations, associated somatovisceral reflex clinical dynamics, subluxation complexes, sensitive health issues, and/or functional medicine articles, topics, and discussions.

We provide and present clinical collaboration with specialists from various disciplines. Each specialist is governed by their professional scope of practice and their jurisdiction of licensure. We use functional health & wellness protocols to treat and support care for the injuries or disorders of the musculoskeletal system.

Our videos, posts, topics, subjects, and insights cover clinical matters, issues, and topics that relate to and directly or indirectly support our clinical scope of practice.*

Our office has reasonably attempted to provide supportive citations and has identified the relevant research study or studies supporting our posts. We provide copies of supporting research studies available to regulatory boards and the public upon request.

We understand that we cover matters that require an additional explanation of how it may assist in a particular care plan or treatment protocol; therefore, to further discuss the subject matter above, please feel free to ask Dr. Alex Jimenez, DC, or contact us at 915-850-0900.

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Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, MSACP, RN*, CCST, IFMCP*, CIFM*, ATN*

email: coach@elpasofunctionalmedicine.com

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Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, MSACP, RN* CIFM*, IFMCP*, ATN*, CCST
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